Each product Pin must represent a specific item, which Pinterest verifies through unique identifiers like GTIN, MPN, or brand.
Pinterest Catalogs uses identifiers (GTIN, MPN, brand, SKU) to match catalog records. Issues come from invalid format (non-numeric in a GTIN field), brand-GTIN mismatches in GS1's database, duplicate IDs across SKUs, or missing required identifiers for the category.