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critical 99003

Error 99003 — Invalid feed encoding

What this means

Amazon couldn't parse your feed because the character encoding is not UTF-8 or contains a BOM that breaks the parser.

Why this happens

Excel and many CSV exporters default to Windows-1252 or include a UTF-8 BOM. Amazon expects clean UTF-8 without BOM.

How to fix it

  1. Save the file as 'UTF-8 (without BOM)' in your editor.
  2. If using Excel, export via: File → Save As → CSV UTF-8 (Comma-delimited).
  3. Use a hex viewer to verify there's no EF BB BF prefix.
  4. Resubmit.

Common pitfalls